Are there penalties for improper biomedical waste disposal?

Yes, non-compliance can result in hefty fines from OSHA and the EPA, legal action, and reputational damage. In Maryland, violations can result in fines up to $25,000 per day and potential criminal charges. Virginia imposes civil penalties up to $32,500 per violation under DEQ regulations. In Washington, D.C., improper disposal may lead to fines of up to $50,000 and possible business license revocation for repeated violations.